You'll be
welcome
We extend a cordial welcome to you to
worship with us, and offer this document as a brief introduction to the
Church.
The Place
of Worship
As you enter, you will notice an atmosphere
of worship and reverence. In the Church, we ask that there be silence
before the service begins. During this time, many people choose to
kneel and pray.
Episcopal churches are built in many
architectural styles; but whether the church be small or large,
elaborate or plain, your eye is carried to the altar, or holy table,
and to the cross. So our thoughts are taken at once to Christ and to
God whose house the church is.
On and behind the altar there are candles to
remind us that Christ is the "Light of the world".(John 8:12). Special
candles are lit during Advent, Christmastide, and Eastertide. Often
there are flowers, to beautify God's house and to recall the
resurrection of Jesus.
On the left side at the front of the church
is a lectern from which the Scriptures are read. The pulpit, for the
proclamation of the Word, is on the right side. From here, the sermon
is preached.
The Act of
Worship
Episcopal church services are
congregational. In the pews you will find The Book of
Common Prayer, the use of which enables the congregation
to share fully in every service. The large print is the actual service.
The smaller print gives directions to ministers and people for conduct
of the service.
You may wonder when to stand or kneel.
Practices vary-even among individual Episcopalians.
The general rule is to stand to sing hymns
(found in The Hymnal in the pews) and other songs (many of them from
The Holy Bible) called canticles or chants
and printed as part of the service. We stand, too, to say our
affirmation of faith, the Creed; and for the reading of the Gospel
in the Holy Eucharist. At Saint Paul's, the Psalms are sung or said
while sitting. We sit during readings from the Old Testament or New
Testament Letters, the sermon, and the choir
anthems. We kneel or stand for prayer to show our gratefulness to God
for accepting us as children or as an act of humility before God.
The
Regular Services
The
principal service is the Holy Eucharist (Holy Communion). At the early
service, it is celebrated quite simply,
without music. At the other services on Sundays, or on other great
Christian days such as Christmas, music is customary.
Another service is Morning Prayer. The
parallel evening service is Evening Prayer. These services consist of
psalms, Bible readings, and prayers; and may include a sermon. They may
be with or without music. From time to time, the Saint Paul's Choir
sings Evensong (sung Evening Prayer) in the manner of the great English
cathedrals.
While some parts of the services are always
the same, other parts change. At the Holy Eucharist, for example, two
or three Bible selections are read. These change each Sunday. So do the
psalms. Certain of the prayers also change, in order to provide
variety. Page numbers for parts of the service printed elsewhere in the
Book are usually announced or given in the service leaflet. But do not
be embarrassed to ask your neighbor for the page number or other
assistance.
You will find the services of the Episcopal
Church beautiful in their ordered dignity, God-centered, and yet
mindful of the nature and needs of human beings.
Before and
After Services
It is the custom upon entering church to
kneel in one's pew for a prayer of personal preparation for worship.
Episcopalians use the time before a service for personal meditation and
devotions. This is not an appropriate place for conversations.
Many parishioners bow to the altar (or
genuflect) on entering and leaving the church as an act of reverence
for Christ.
At the end of the service some persons kneel
for a private prayer before leaving. Others sometimes sit to listen to
the organ postlude.
Vestments
To add to the beauty and festivity of the
services, and to signify their special ministries, the clergy and other
ministers wear vestments. Choir vestments usually consist of an
undergown called a cassock (red at Saint Paul's) and a white, gathered
overgown called a surplice. The clergy also wear cassock and surplice
at Morning or Evening Prayer.
Another familiar vestment is the alb, a
white tunic with sleeves that covers the body from neck to ankles. Over
it (or over the surplice) ordained ministers wear a stole, a narrow
band of colored fabric. Deacons wear the stole over one shoulder,
priests and bishops over both shoulders.
At the Holy Eucharist a bishop or priest
frequently wears a chasuble (a circular garment that envelopes the
body) over the alb and stole. The deacon's corresponding vestment has
sleeves and is called a dalmatic. At his visits to the parish, the
Bishop wears a special headcovering called a mitre.
Stoles, chasubles, and dalmatics, as well as
altar coverings, are usually made of rich fabrics. Their color changes
with the seasons and holy days of the Church Year. The most frequently
used colors are white, red, violet, blue and green.
The Church
Year
The Episcopal Church observes the
traditional Christian calendar. The season of Advent, during which we
prepare for Christmas, begins on the Sunday closest to November 30.
Christmas itself lasts twelve days, after which we celebrate the feast
of the Epiphany (January 6).
Lent, the forty days of preparation for
Easter, begins on Ash Wednesday. Easter season lasts fifty days,
concluding on the feast of Pentecost.
During these times the Bible readings are
chosen for their appropriateness to the season. During the rest of the
year-the season after Epiphany and the long season after Pentecost
(except for a few special Sundays)---the New Testament is read
sequentially from Sunday to Sunday. The Old Testament lesson
corresponds in theme with one of the New Testament readings.
Coming and
Going
Ushers will greet you, and will escort you
to a pew if you desire. They will answer your questions about the
service. Pews are unreserved at Saint Paul's Church.
Following the service the clergy and others
serving greet the people as they leave.
You Will
Not Be Embarrassed
When you visit an Episcopal church, you will
be our respected and welcome guest. You will not be singled out in an
embarrassing way, nor asked to stand before the congregation nor to
come forward. You will worship God with us.
Should you wish to know more about the
Episcopal Church or how one becomes an Episcopalian, the pastor will
gladly answer your questions and suggest the way to membership.
Adapted from materials produced by the
Office of Communication
The Episcopal Church Center
Episcopal Church and Worship Links
Episcopal Glossary
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